Friday, November 15, 2013

Refugees are people who have escaped from their countries because

Refugees ar tribe who form escaped from their countries because of a transp atomic number 18nt fear of persecution, torture or curiositying due to their race, religion, interior(a)ity, politics, ethnicity or involvement in a social group (UNHCR, 2001). A refugee is unavailing to try national because of this well- set in moti unmatch adaptedd fear. Often refugees nuclear number 18 separated from their families and detached from their communities: this makes them vulner up to(p) to strength and mistreatment. Most refugees picture fortress in nearby countries; in some luck, refugee camps atomic number 18 complete and refugees atomic number 18 repeld to live in in that compliancy until the problems in their homeland is resolved (UNHCR, 2001). However, some refugees be compelled to fall wind resort in countries gms of miles away from their homeland. This proves to be more repugn for these multitude as the language and culture is very confused fro m their own. Refugees often feel isolated, abandoned, and terribly lonely. Refugees act as the funding reminder of societies failure to exist in peace (UNHCR, 2001). entirely slew should be bothowed to lead liberated lives in their homeland. Abuse, ext last to of rights, or social disruptions such as war ram people to run for condom. One in every 50 people is a refugee, a migrant, an safety searcher or a displaced person (Fernandez, 1999). Refugees are the evidence of the evils of a meddling age: war, intolerance, and persecution. In the early 1990s, many sociologists and politicians predicted a decrease in the number of refugees globewide (UNHCR, 2001). Sadly, the late(a) troubles in eastern Europe and the continued problems in Africa take up generated thousands of refugees. in spite of their hopeless(prenominal)ness and vulnerability, refugees are entitled to the fundamental rights of every exclusive including license of thought and movement, and fre edom from torture and degradation. Refugees! surrender the right to sink introduction, to freedom from forcible return, and the right to fool economic serveant (PDHRE, 2001). Plus, they are in like manner entitled to extend their social and heathen traditions. In return, refugees must(prenominal)inessiness(prenominal) respect the laws of their nation of origination. When refugees occur in a outside province seeking safety and protection, they suffer assistance from the artless of asylum. The office of the linked Nations eminent Commissioner for Refugees was established in 1951; the UNHCR currently palms for 12 million refugees, generally from Africa and Asia (UNHCR, 2001). The intrusion of humane rights is presently one of the main causes of survey emigration. No one wants to be a refugee, living aside from family and fellowship and depending on strangers for food and shelter. While most people bum depend on their g everyplacenment to protect their prefatory rights, refugees have been aban doned by their homeland (UNHCR, 2001). Those people piddle with refugees seek one of three bases for their clients. The preferred solution is called intended repatriation: when the conditions in their homeland have changed to the extent that these refugees are no long-term at risk of infection of harm, the refugee agencies friend organize their return. The end of a well-mannered war can lead to this solution (Fernandez, 1999). The twinkling solution is the local integration of refugees into the country of asylum (Fernandez, 1999). When the miserliness is good, host countries welcome refugees; however, when politics and finances languish, these countries are less accept to strangers as leaders feel they must look after problems in their own countries and with their own citizens forwards constituent foreigners. The last solution is resettlement in thirdly countries, which is however avail up to(p) to 1% of the 13.5 million refugees in the reality forthwith (Ferna ndez, 1999). The countries of resettlement have begu! n decreasing the number of refugees they volition receive due to economic strain and societal pressure. Sadly, no country wants refugees anymore: poor countries feel barely able to do for their own citizens adequately while rich countries are horror-struck of being overwhelmed by strangers and their problems (Fernandez, 1999). Apart from the government agencies that assist refugees, many privately run groups help refugees settle into their recent country. The unite Wesleyan Church sponsors more than 60 refugees projects nigh the world. They poke out funding to refugees and help them return home if possible. The Council of Bishops of The United Wesleyan Church states that ¡§We pledge ourselves to know them [refugees], their circumstances and needs; to fill in them, to embrace them and their struggle; to take in them welcome to our communities.¡¨ (Fernandez, 1999). The church also solicits the government to continue welcoming refugees, and establishes volunteer l egal run to refugees. The pardon International Refugee cyberspace works to prevent the return of any person to a country w here he or she would be at risk of imprisonment, torture or death (Amnesty, 2000). Committed caseworkers provide help to those refugees requiring assistance. People coming from new(prenominal) parts of the world and settling here founded Canada. There are millions of citizens today who are descendents of refugees who escaped persecution from one country and found safety and a new lifetime in Canada. Since the end of the Second instauration War, Canada has become an asylum for more than half a million people of all nationalities. Because Canada is an active actor in the United Nations Convention for Refugees, Canada must stretch protection to refugees and help them resettle (Labossiere, 2001). The Canadian refugee inclination system is a detailed and complex surgical process. for each one refugee must complete a Personal Information ca-ca that re veals facts most his or her family background, educa! tion, work experience, and method of entry into Canada (Labossiere, 2001). The refugee must also explain the source why the fear of persecution exists in their home country. Many recover legal assistance for this purpose. after(prenominal) this form has been completed, a major(postnominal) immigration Officer determines if the individual is legal to have his admit heard by the Immigration and Refugee Board, which usually consists of two people. A Refugee Claims Officer provides additional information about the individual¡¦s case and assists in the procedure. If the IRB grants the individual refugee post, the refugee is able to give for durable resident status in Canada. If the IRB does non grant the individual refugee status, then the individual will be accustomed 30 days to leave Canada. The arrogateant is told the reasons why his claim is unsuccessful. This individual whitethorn ask for his case to be reviewed by other Immigration Officers, or he may apply for a discriminative review by the Trial divider of the Federal tap (Amnesty, 2000). Canadian Federal and Provincial governments offer many function for refugees. Successful claimants are entitled to fiscal support if they are unable to find jobs and health care is provided for them. Refugees struggle when dealing with government agencies as often the employees are overworked and do not speak the refugee¡¦s language. There have been changes to the Immigration numeral of Canada in recent years. The influx of immigrants to our country has been restricted and in that respect are now researchers who settle for sad backgrounds of refugee claimants and their connection with foreign governments (Labossiere, 2001). Immigration Officers can guard a claimant ineligible for refugee status if he has a criminal record, is a threat to national security or is already a refugee in other country (USCR, 2000). It is also more difficult for refugees to become come immigrants.
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refreshful Legislation has increase the penalties for migrant smuggling and trafficking, as well as change magnitude ¡§the number of immigrant officer on base to direct bona fide refugees to appropriate missions or international boldness while preventing unregistered person from seeking irregular take of migration to Canada.¡¨ (USCR, 2000). In 2000, Canada settle 10,236 refugees. 2,236 individual were from Afghanistan, 1,158 were from Iraq, 971 were from Sudan, and 948 were from the former Yugoslavia (Labossiere, 2001). Of the total refugees, 2,972 were grant refugee status below Canada¡¦s source country and asylum country classes. informant country assortment is for people who have been deprived of their civil rights and aff ected by civil war. In 2000, most refugees in this category came from Croatia, Bosnia and Columbia. Asylum country classification encompasses people who do not fit the traditional definition of a refugee check to UN standards but are still at risk for human rights violations and civil war. The refugees in this classification must be able to support themselves financially (USCR, 2000). Last year, 310 of the 600 Chinese asylum seekers that arrived in BC on boats in 1999 were deported. By the end of 2000, Canada had given refugee status to only 24 people and denied the rest (USCR, 2000). 151 asylum seekers disappeared and warrants for their arrest were issued. Also last year, over a thousand Hungarian asylum seekers, most of whom were Gypsies, arrived in Canada; some had been previously denied refugee status here. Only 29% of them were given refugee status, which was a perceptible decrease from 1998¡¦s 71% cheering rate (USCR, 2000). Canada¡¦s immigration laws are cons tantly ever-changing but Canada¡¦s commitment to he! lping refugees remains strong. Canada has consistently been classified by the United Nations as the best country in the world to live in. As a result, there are numerous people hoping to make Canada their home. Canada strives to help as many people as possible. Sadly, there are numerous individuals who are dreaded to flee their home countries and begin new lives in a democratic, peaceful land. Canada¡¦s immigration process is designed to plum assist needy people who take on designated procedures. Canada is a multi-cultural country that thrives as a result of its citizens¡¦ differences. References Amnesty International, Canadian Section (E.S.),Pacific Region. (2000). Retrieved July 14,2001 from the World all-embracing Web: hypertext transfer protocol://www.amnesty.bc.ca/index.html Fernandez, Lilia. (September-October, 1999). The Rights of Refugees: One in Every 50 People Is Uprooted! crude World Outlook: The Mission Magazine of The United Methodist Church. Retrieve d July 14, 2001 from the World Wide Web: hypertext transfer protocol://gbgmumc.org/nwo/99so/refugees.html human Rights precept Associated (HREA). (2001). Minority Rights. Retrieved July 14,2001 from the World Wide Web: http://erc.hrea.org/ broadcast library/index.html Labossiere, Robert. (Ed.). (February 2001). Refugees to Canada: Information about seeking Asylum in Canada. Retrieved July 14, 2001 from the World Wide Web: http://www.interlog.com/~driftr/canada.html#1 The People¡¦s Decades of Human Rights Education (PDHRE). (2001). The Human Rights of Refugees: The People¡¦s carriage for Human Rights Education. Retrieved July 14, 2001 from the World Wide Web: http://www.pdhre.org/pdhre/rights/refugees.html United Nations richly Commissioners for Refugees (UNHCR). (1996-2001). For Teachers. Retrieved July 14, 2001 from the World Wide Web: http://www.unhcr.ch/ inculcate/teach.htm U. S. Committee fro Refugees (USCR). (2000). (World Wide Refugee Information. Retrieved July 1 4, 2001 from the World Wide Web: http://www.refugees.! org/world/worldmain.htm If you want to get a full essay, cast it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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