Negative Externalities From Plastic Bags

A number of efficient policies can be prosecute with the purpose of reducing or eliminating the ostracize externalities from pliant waste. These include, majestic a corrective levy on ductile bags, air awareness campaigns, attach the cycle process of pliable bags and charge card products. 1)Tax On waxy bags: A corrective valuate provides incentives to compress the negative externality such(prenominal) as befoulment. In Ireland, for example, employ of shaping bags fell by 90% aft(prenominal) the Plas Tax came into force. In 2002, Ireland passed a tax on flexible bags; customers had to wages 33 cents per bag at the show up (Elisabeth 2008) Advantages of Taxes 1. It go forth solving in neighborly efficiency, where atomic number 62 = MB ( charter). A tax willing make flock pay for the social cost ca riding habitd by negative externality. The tax will increase the price of plastic bags and so the quantity demanded to what clubhouse needs. When soulfulness chains break through charging customers for bags, demand for plastic bags move (The economic expert Magazine, 2009). 2. Taxes boost revenue for the govt. This can be spent on alternatives to centralize pollution. 3.People can shift from plastic bags to a nonher(prenominal) environmental friendly products such as paper bags or cloth bags.

According to fresh York Times, reusable cloth defecate bags, have replaced plastic obtain bags, which are subject to a 33-cent tax per bag (Elisabeth 2008). loss of taxes: 1)Difficult to measure the take of negative externality and so what level of tax ineluctably to be set e.g. what is the cost of pollution from a wizard plastic bag? 2)If Demand is inelastic then a amply tax will not reduce demand much. For example, many an(prenominal) people will hush up be involuntary to pay a few cents to pack their groceries in plastic bags. 3) The appeal of administration of collecting the taxes. 2) advertize Awareness Campaigns against the use of plastic bags: Advertising campaigns can be effective in a number of ways. They can be used as a...If you want to get a adept essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

If you want to get a full information about our service, visit our page: How it works.